'Rawasheen': A Model of Traditional Saudi Wooden Architecture in Madinah

Madinah’s architectural heritage reflects the soul and artistry of traditional Saudi design. On the walls and windows of old houses, the features of a rich past blend beautifully with a present that expresses the Kingdom’s pride in its authentic architectural legacy.

 Among the standout features in both old and modern buildings in Madinah are the rawasheen—protruding wooden windows or balconies used to cover exterior openings of homes. These structures are considered one of the most distinctive elements of traditional architecture in the Kingdom.

 The rawasheen craft dates back to the late sixth century AH. Designed to reduce indoor temperatures, they allow air to circulate freely into the home, helping to create a more temperate environment.

 Saudi Arabia’s architectural landscape includes 19 distinct styles, each reflecting the geographical, natural, and cultural characteristics of its respective region. These styles blend tradition with modernity, contributing to an enhanced quality of life and urban appeal that aligns with the goals of Saudi Vision 2030.