How Did Decades of Harmony Shape the Saudi National Anthem?

The Saudi national anthem evolved through several historic stages, starting with the composition of the original melody for the royal salute in 1946 (1365 AH) and culminating in 1984 with the official adoption of lyrics written by poet Ibrahim Khafaji.

 In 1958 (1377 AH), Saudi poet Mohammed Talat penned a commemorative poem to welcome King Saud bin Abdulaziz during a historic visit to Taif, documented by the King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Darah):

 "Long live our beloved King, our souls his sacrifice, protector of the holy mosque!

 Cry aloud, 'Long live the King!'

 Raise the banner of the homeland high!

 Resound and chant the anthem, 'Long live the King!'"

 The royal salute remained an instrumental piece throughout the reign of King Faisal bin Abdulaziz. King Khalid bin Abdulaziz subsequently directed the commissioning of official lyrics to accompany the composition, though the project was paused following his passing.

 Under the reign of King Fahd bin Abdulaziz, the initiative was revived and assigned to prominent poet Ibrahim Khafaji, who crafted timeless verses rooted in national and religious values.

 Composer Siraj Omar arranged the new lyrics to harmonize with the original melody. On July 1, 1984, a royal order officially approved the anthem for broadcast on national radio and television:

 "Hasten to glory and supremacy! Glorify the Creator of the heavens!

 And raise the green flag bearing the guiding light!

 Repeat: 'Allah is the Greatest!' O my homeland!

 My homeland, live forever as the glory of Muslims!

 Long live the King: For the flag and the homeland!"